Page 96 - ΝΑΥΤΙΚΑ ΧΡΟΝΙΚΑ - ΜΑΙΟΣ 2023
P. 96

Decarbonisation  will  generally be
                                                                             tougher on smaller companies from a
                                                                             financial and technical standpoint. For
                                                                             instance, it will be harder for a single
                                                                             technical director to work on old and
                                                                             new technology vessels simultane-
                                                                             ously. Classification societies have a
                                                                             role to play here by identifying afford-
                                                                             able technologies and practices that
                                                                             deliver meaningful emissions reduc-
                                                                             tions without compromising the com-
                                                                             petitiveness of smaller companies.
                                                                             They can also help small companies
                                                                             identify and exploit funding opportu-
                                                                             nities, tax incentives, or other financial
                                                                             support available for decarbonisation
                                                                             projects. This assistance can make
                                                                             green investments more feasible for
                                                                             their smaller budgets.
                                                                             Behind the MARTECMA survey about
                                                                             shipping’s decarbonisation is a com-
                                                                             plex and diverse landscape, with var-
                                                                             ious alternative fuels and strategies
                                                                             emerging as potential solutions. Ship-
                                                                             ping companies of all sizes and vessel
                                           them not to expect regulatory bodies   types must carefully assess their
                                           to make the first move but to try to   options and tailor their decarbonisa-
                                           navigate the complex landscape of  tion strategies to their specific needs
                                           decarbonisation themselves.       and operational requirements. Ulti-
                                                                             mately, it must be remembered that
                                           Despite the survey respondents’ unfa-  shipping is not one industry only! The
                                           vourable views, the recent decision to  ocean-going vessels of various types
                                           include shipping in the EU Emissions  (tankers, bulk carriers, container ships,
                                           Trading System (ETS) demonstrates   Ro-Ro vessels, LNG carriers, etc.) and
                                           the growing momentum towards reg-  missions (charter vessels or liners),
                                           ulating shipping emissions. This could   short-sea shipping’s smaller vessels
                                           lead to increased investments in green   (calling at smaller ports in a specific
                                           technologies and alternative fuels as   sea region), the liner ferries covering
                                           shipowners face the financial implica-  greater distances (Ro-Pax, etc.) the
                                           tions of emissions allowances. The ETS   vessels serving short-sea connections
                                           decision also underscores the impor-  (open-ended ferries common in Greece
                                           tance of coordinated international   and other countries), the special ves-
                                           efforts to ensure that environmental  sels operating in ports (tug boats,
                                           regulations and targets are universally   etc.), other support vessels (OSV’s),
                                           applicable and enforceable.       cruise vessels, daily cruisers, private
                                                                             yachts, etc. all are part of the shipping
                                           The G7 will push member states at the   industry. Each category will require a
                                           International Maritime Organization   different decarbonisation strategy. The
                                           (IMO) to introduce intermediate tar-  path to decarbonisation is undeniably
                                           gets for 2030 and 2040 for the revised   challenging. However, with collabora-
                                           IMO GHG reduction strategy during  tion, innovation, which may include an
                                           the upcoming 80th session of the  updated business model, and targeted
                                           Marine Environment Protection Com-  support, the shipping industry can nav-
                                           mittee (MEPC80), in line with efforts to   igate this complex journey and play a
                                           limit the temperature increase to 1.5°C   crucial role in decarbonisation and mit-
                                           above pre-industrial levels.      igating climate change.



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