Page 118 - ΝΑΥΤΙΚΑ ΧΡΟΝΙΚΑ - ΜΑΙΟΣ 2023
P. 118

GREEN SHIPPING



         Mr Jan-Erik Räsänen analyses the potential of batteries to decarbonise shipping.












                          THERE IS A GAP



                          THAT BATTERIES CAN


                          TAKE ADVANTAGE OF























                                           Which type of vessel can benefit more from a shipboard battery system, and
                                           does the installation/maintenance cost make it appropriate for older vessels
                                           (10+ years)?
                                                       There is an obvious ship type on which batteries are mostly
                                                       applicable. The starting point back in 2011-2012 was short-sea,
                                                       point-to-point ferries, which can charge the batteries when
                                                       entering a port. We can see the same point-to-point philosophy
                                                       still applied today but the difference is that ships are getting
                                                       larger and distances longer. New battery types definitely have
                                                       an advantage, and there has been a lot of discussion over the
                                                       years about next generation of chemistry entering the industry.
                                                       From our perspective, we expect to see similar types of batteries
                                                       serving the industry five years from now, but prices will be lower.
                                                       Eventually, increased power density will lead to longer battery-
                                                       powered ship transits.
                                                       To gain the maximum benefit from batteries, you need the
                                                       appropriate port infrastructure to charge them. Otherwise, if you
                                                       have a hybrid solution, you will record savings of roughly 2.5%-
                                                       3%, depending on the ship type, which would make a battery
                                                       installation something of a luxury for a larger ship with a 2-stroke
                                                       engine. However, batteries will develop their own niche market,
                                                       with an increasing number of vessels to benefit. If the port
          by Jan-Erik Räsänen,                         infrastructure is in place, larger ships such as containerships will
          CTO at Foreship                              also benefit, but perhaps not to the same extent as short sea
                                                       vessels.


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