Page 112 - ΝΑΥΤΙΚΑ ΧΡΟΝΙΚΑ - ΜΑΙΟΣ 2023
P. 112

GREEN SHIPPING



          Mr Antonis Trakakis focuses on the technological challenges faced by the shipping in-
          dustry and the necessary steps to achieve the IMO targets.










         SHIPPING'S LEGISLATIVE


         AND COMMERCIAL GOALS



         MUST LOOK IN THE SAME


         DIRECTION




















                                              Although initiatives focused on developing emission reduction technolo-
                                              gies are increasing dramatically, the survey findings indicate that indus-
                                              try experts consider it doubtful that any such technology will be widely
                                              adopted by 2050. What are the main challenges standing in the way of
                                              developing such solutions, and what is a realistic timeframe for their wide-
                                              spread adoption in shipping?
                                                          The biggest challenge seems to be that many of the solutions
                                                          under consideration, although they can all help in meeting the
                                                          targets of shipping industry, are either not particularly suitable
                                                          for shipping or are considered only by shipping.
                                                          For example, post combustion carbon capture is a technology
                                                          which is expected to have wide application ashore but cannot
                                                          perform the same way on board a ship. These systems are very
                                                          space consuming, expensive and require manning and experi-
                                                          ence which still needs to be built in the sector. It also requires
                                                          steady state conditions, unlike the constantly changing load of
                                                          a propulsion engine on board ships.
                                                          On the other hand, the use of alternative fuels is less explored
                                                          by other sectors. If for example the power sector, which emits
                                                          the biggest amount of  CO₂ globally, would consider alternative
                                                          fuels, this solution would be easily applicable to shipping as
                                                          well. This results in an upscale of production and develop-
               by Antonis Trakakis,                       ment of bunkering infrastructure that is unrealistic to expect
               RINA Technical Director                    to happen only for shipping.
                                                          Nuclear energy may also be a solution, but it is probably to be


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