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Annual research


          Ship type                                         Graph 2
          The vast majority of the fleet consists of bulk carriers (2,719   Distribution of the fleet by ship type based on company size
          ships – 50.9%) and tankers (1,582 ships – 29.6%). More   Source: Analysis of data sourced by Greek Shipping Publications
                                                            Note: Percentages lower than 5% are not included.
          than eight out of ten ships (80.5%) in the fleet belong to one
          of these two ship types. Additionally, 9.8% (525 ships)     Bulk carriers  Tankers     Containerships
          of the fleet are containerships, 3.4% (179 ships) are LNG
          carriers,  2.9%  (156  ships)  are  LPG  carriers,  and  3.4%     LNG carriers  LPG carriers  Other ship type
          (179 ships) are other ship types.
          This distribution varies significantly when the size of the com-
          pany is taken into account. Of the 815 ships (15%) managed
          by small-sized companies, 69% are bulk carriers, highlighting
          once again the leading role of dry bulk vessels for these com-  SMALL-  MEDIUM-  LARGE-
          panies. Bulk carriers, being smaller in capacity and less tech-  SIZED  SIZED  SIZED      TOTAL
          nologically complex, are more affordable for new or smaller
          companies with limited financing.                     5%
          Small-sized companies manage fewer tankers (21% of their
          fleet) and only a small number of containerships, LNG carri-
          ers, and LPG carriers (a combined total of 5%). This shift has                5%
          been gradual in recent years: in 2023, 66% of their fleet were
          bulk carriers, and 24% were tankers. Over time, tankers have                             9.8%
          played a decreasing role in the fleets of small-sized compa-
          nies, possibly due to the increasingly stringent requirements
          of charterers and regulators.                        21%                     16%
          Bulk carriers also play a crucial role in medium-sized companies,   28%
          accounting for 63% of their fleet. In addition, a significant per-
          centage of their fleet consists of tankers (28%), while only 7%
          of their fleet comprises containerships, LNG carriers, and LPG
          carriers combined. Compared to previous years, there is a slight
          decrease in the percentage of tankers (2024: 32%, 2023: 33%),                           29.6%
          while bulk carriers have increased (2024: 61%, 2023: 61%).
          In large-sized companies, significant differences emerge in
          terms of their management profile compared to that of all
          companies. 39% of their fleet consists of bulk carriers, while               33%
          33% are tankers. Notably, 16% of the fleet consists of contain-
          erships, while 9% are LNG carriers and LPG carriers.
          The differences in fleet composition between large-sized
          companies and the overall fleet are not as “pronounced”.
          To highlight them, we further categorise large-sized companies
          into subcategories.
          In the first category (companies with fleets of 16 to 29 ships),
          there are 52 companies managing a total of 1,086 ships, with
          an average capacity of 94,405 DWT and an average age of 12   69%
          years. These companies manage 20.3% of the entire fleet, and     63%
          their fleet consists of 47% bulk carriers and 36% tankers. This
          is the first category in which a notable increase in the share
          of tankers is observed compared to the overall fleet.                                   50.9%
          In the second category (companies with fleets from 30 to
          49 vessels), 25 companies managing a total of 947 vessels
          are reported, with an average capacity of 89,494 DWT and                     39%
          an average age of 12.1 years. These companies manage 17.7%
          of the entire fleet, with their vessels comprising 36% bulk
          carriers, 25% tankers, 27% containerships, 11% LNG carriers,
          and 1% LPG carriers.
          As the size of the companies increases, the role of contain-
          erships in the fleet composition becomes increasingly prom-
          inent. Additionally, this category of companies manages
          a significant portion of the entire LNG carrier fleet.

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