Page 86 - ΝΑΥΤΙΚΑ ΧΡΟΝΙΚΑ - ΟΚΤΩΒΡΙΟΣ 2024
P. 86

INTERNATIONAL WATERS


                                                                     At the same time, the US imposed sanctions on
                                                                     nine Russian ships allegedly transporting Iranian
                                                                     weapons, which are intended to bolster Russia's
                                                                     operations on the Russian-Ukrainian front. A TASS
                                                                     report noted the targeting of two shipping compa-
                                                                     nies, Sea River Service Limited Liability Company
                                                                     and VAFA Wholesale LTD, on 10 September.
                                                                     Data from Marine Traffic suggests that MG-FLOT,
                                                                     which transported short-range ballistic missiles
                                                                     from Iran to Russia, has also been targeted.
                                                                     Meanwhile, in a joint statement, France, the UK, and
                                                                     Germany criticised the transfer of Iranian ballistic
                                                                     missiles to Russia and announced new sanctions.
                                                                     These sanctions also target Iran's national carrier,
                                                                     Iran Air.
                                                                     “We will take immediate steps towards cancel-
                                                                     ling bilateral air services with Iran”, the statement
                                                                     underlined. The three countries will impose sanc-
                                                                     tions against Iran Air, as well as individuals and enti-
                                                                     ties involved in the transfer of ballistic missiles and
                                                                     other weapons to Russia.
                          use of the institution’s advisory jurisdiction to bypass   The US acted swiftly, imposing the first sanctions
                          the need for States’ consent. Calling for measures   on Iran Air and the previously mentioned ships and
                          that have not been negotiated by the Israelis and   shipping companies.
                          Palestinians may only harden positions, he warned.  However, Iran denies any involvement in the trans-
                          New Zealand supported the resolution, the coun-  fer of ballistic missiles to Russia and promises to
                          try’s delegate said, even though it is not perfect.   respond to the new sanctions.
                          The 12-month time frame set out in the resolution
                          for Israeli withdrawal from the Occupied Palestinian  RUSSIA IN SUPPORT OF PAKISTAN’S
                          Territory, is “frankly unrealistic”, she said, adding:  INCLUSION IN BRICS
                          “However, in the next 12 months, we expect Israel   On 18 September, Pakistan's Prime Minister and
                          to take meaningful steps towards compliance with   Foreign Minister Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar
                          international law”. The Palestinian Authority must   held delegation-level talks with the Russian Deputy
                          also take meaningful steps to ensure political and   Prime Minister Alexei Overchuk.
                          security control of the occupied territories, she said.  The two sides discussed the entire spectrum
                          However, several delegates who voted against the   of bilateral cooperation and noted the positive
                          text said it fails to address the immense security   momentum in Pakistan-Russia relations over the
                          challenges that Israel faces. The representative of   last two decades. They agreed to pursue robust
                          the Czech Republic regretted that the text does   dialogue and cooperation in areas of trade, indus-
                          not acknowledge Hamas’ use of the Gaza Strip as   try, energy, connectivity, science, technology, and
                          a “launching pad for its rampage of killing of Israelis   education.
                          while systematically using Palestinian civilians as   Deputy Prime Minister Dar expressed Pakistan’s
                          human shields”. However, he admitted that a negoti-  desire to intensify bilateral, political, economic, and
                          ated agreement is the best path to fostering a better   defence dialogue with the Russian Federation.
                          future in the Middle East, as did the representatives   The two sides also agreed to continue coordinating
                          of Argentina and Hungary.                  on multilateral fora including at the United Nations
                                                                     and the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation. Dep-
                          SANCTIONS ON IRAN AND RUSSIA: THE          uty Prime Minister Dar thanked the Russian side for
                          WEST REMAINS VIGILANT                      its support of Pakistan’s bid for the membership
                          Once again, Russian ships are in the crosshairs of   of BRICS.
                          Western sanctions, with the UK and the US taking   The two Deputy Prime Ministers agreed to maintain
                          new measures aimed at limiting Russia's ability to   close cooperation in all areas of mutual interest.
                          import and export goods.                   Deputy Prime Minister Overchuk’s visit  took
                          Specifically, in early September, the UK imposed   place in pursuance of the vision of Prime Minister
                          sanctions on ten vessels reportedly belonging to   Mohammad Shehbaz Sharif and President Vladimir
                          Russia's so-called “dark fleet”, which used illicit   Putin on transforming bilateral relations into a solid,
                          practices to evade sanctions on Russian oil.   mutually beneficial economic partnership.


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